The following are reactions to Saturday’s U.S. strikes on Venezuela.

UN SECRETARY-GENERAL ANTONIO GUTERRES

“These developments constitute a dangerous precedent,” Guterres’ spokesperson said.

“The Secretary-General continues to emphasize the importance of full respect - by all — of international law, including the UN Charter. He’s deeply concerned that the rules of international law have not been respected.”

GERMAN FOREIGN MINISTRY

“We call on all involved parties to avoid an escalation of the situation and to seek ways for a political settlement,” the ministry said. “International law has to be respected … Venezuelans deserve a peaceful and democratic future.”

CHINESE FOREIGN MINISTRY

“China is deeply shocked and strongly condemns the use of force by the U.S. against a sovereign country and the use of force against the president of a country,” a ministry statement said.

FRENCH FOREIGN MINISTER

“The military operation that led to the capture of Nicolas Maduro violates the principle of not resorting to force, that underpins international law. France reiterates that no lasting political solution can be imposed from the outside and that only sovereign people themselves can decide their future,” Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot wrote on X.

SOUTH AFRICAN DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

“South Africa calls on the UN Security Council, the body mandated to maintain international peace and security, to urgently convene to address this situation,” a statement by the South African department of international relations said.

RUSSIA FOREIGN MINISTRY

“This morning, the United States committed an act of armed aggression against Venezuela. This is deeply concerning and condemnable.”

“The pretexts used to justify such actions are unfounded. Ideological animosity has prevailed over business pragmatism and the willingness to build relationships based on trust and predictability.”

“In the current situation, it is important, first and foremost, to prevent further escalation and to focus on finding a way out of the situation through dialogue.”

ARGENTINE PRESIDENT JAVIER MILEI, IN MEDIA INTERVIEW

“What we have to understand is that it’s the collapse of the regime of a dictator that was rigging elections, that in the last election was badly defeated and, despite that, he clinged on to power.”

“That’s why I’d say that today’s new is excellent news for the free world.”

MEXICAN MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS

“The Mexican government strongly condemns and rejects the military actions carried out unilaterally in recent hours by the armed forces of the United States of America against targets in the territory of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, in clear violation of Article 2 of the Charter of the United Nations.”

CANADIAN FOREIGN MINISTER ANITA ANAND

“Canada calls on all parties to respect international law and we stand by the people of Venezuela and their desire to live in a peaceful and democratic society. Canada is engaging with its international partners and monitoring developments closely.”

PARAGUAY GOVERNMENT

“Paraguay is closely monitoring current developments in Venezuela and calls for prioritizing democratic means that guarantee an orderly transition.”

BOLIVIA’S FOREIGN AFFAIRS MINISTRY

“Bolivia reiterates its commitment to peace, democracy, and coordination with the international community for humanitarian assistance, the protection of the civilian population, and support for a credible and definitive process of institutional reconstruction”.

PANAMA’S PRESIDENT JOSE RAUL MULINO ON X

“In light of the events that took place early this morning in Venezuela, my government reiterates our position in favour of democratic trials and in favour of accepting the legitimate wishes of the Venezuelan people, as expressed emphatically at the polls, where Edmundo González was elected.”

PERU’S FOREIGN MINISTRY

“The Government of Peru calls for a prompt solution to the political situation in Venezuela, in favour of a transition with full respect for international law and human rights, as well as attention to the legitimate and genuine aspirations of the Venezuelan people to live in democracy with the support of the regional community.

BRITISH PRIME MINISTER KEIR STARMER

“I want to establish the facts first. I want to speak to President Trump. I want to speak to allies. I can be absolutely clear that we were not involved… and I always say and believe we should all uphold international law,” Starmer said in a statement to British broadcasters.

BRAZIL’S PRESIDENT LUIZ INACIO LULA DA SILVA ON X

“The bombings on Venezuelan territory and the capture of its president cross an unacceptable line. These acts represent a grave affront to Venezuela’s sovereignty and yet another extremely dangerous precedent for the entire international community.”

“Attacking countries in flagrant violation of international law is the first step toward a world of violence, chaos, and instability, where the law of the strongest prevails over multilateralism.”

UKRAINE’S FOREIGN MINISTER ANDRII SYBIHA

“Ukraine has consistently defended the right of nations to live freely, free of dictatorship, oppression, and human rights violations. The Maduro regime has violated all such principles in every respect. We stand for further developments in accordance with the principles of international law, prioritising democracy, human rights, and the interests of Venezuelans.”

BELARUS PRESIDENT ALEXANDER LUKASHENKO

“The President of Belarus CATEGORICALLY CONDEMNS the act of American aggression against Venezuela. Alexander Lukashenko spoke about the consequences just recently in an interview with American journalists,” Belta news agency cited Natalia Eismont, spokesperson for Lukashenko, as saying.

ECUADOR PRESIDENT GABRIEL NOBOA

“The time is coming for all the narco-Chavista criminals. Their structure will finally collapse across the entire continent,” he wrote on X.

URUGUAY FOREIGN MINISTRY

“Uruguay rejects, as it always has, military intervention by one country in the territory of another and reaffirms the importance of respecting international law and the UN Charter, in particular the basic principle that States must refrain from resorting to the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any State, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Purposes of the United Nations.”

EUROPEAN COMMISSION PRESIDENT URSULA VON DER LEYEN

“Following very closely the situation in Venezuela. We stand by the people of Venezuela and support a peaceful and democratic transition. Any solution must respect international law and the UN Charter.”

CHILE’S PRESIDENT GABRIEL BORIC ON X

“As the Government of Chile, we express our concern and condemnation of the military actions of the United States in Venezuela and call for a peaceful solution to the serious crisis affecting the country.”

COLOMBIA’S PRESIDENT GUSTAVO PETRO ON X

“The Government of the Republic of Colombia views with deep concern the reports of explosions and unusual air activity in recent hours in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, as well as the resulting escalation of tension in the region.

IRAN’S SUPREME LEADER AYATOLLAH ALI KHAMENEI

“What matters is that when a person realises the enemy is arrogantly trying to impose something on the country, on the officials, on the government, and on the nation, one must stand firmly against the enemy and bare one’s chest in resistance. We will not yield to the enemy.”

“Relying on Almighty God, trusting in God, and with confidence in the support of the people, God willing and by divine grace, we will bring the enemy to its knees.”

SPANISH FOREIGN MINISTRY

“Spain calls for de-escalation and moderation, and for action to always be taken in accordance with international law and the principles of the UN Charter.”

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO PRIME MINISTER KAMLA PERSAD-BISSESSAR

“Trinidad and Tobago is NOT a participant in any of these ongoing military operations. Trinidad and Tobago continues to maintain peaceful relations with the people of Venezuela.”

BRITAIN’S REFORM UK PARTY LEADER NIGEL FARAGE

“The American actions in Venezuela overnight are unorthodox and contrary to international law - but if they make China and Russia think twice, it may be a good thing.”

“I hope the Venezuelan people can now turn a new leaf without Maduro.”

OFFICE OF ITALIAN PRIME MINISTER GIORGIA MELONI

“In line with Italy’s long-standing position, the Government believes that external military action is not the way to end totalitarian regimes, but at the same time considers defensive intervention against hybrid attacks to its security to be legitimate, as in the case of state entities that fuel and promote drug trafficking.”

NORWAY FOREIGN MINISTER ESPEN BARTH EIDE

“The developments in Venezuela mark a dramatic escalation of an already very tense situation. It is now crucial that the facts about what has happened come to light,” the minister told Reuters.

“The Maduro regime lacks democratic legitimacy. Despite the 2024 election showing that the regime no longer had the support of the majority of the population, Maduro has clung to power. The regime has become increasingly authoritarian and is responsible for extensive human rights violations.

“International law is universal and binding for all states. The American intervention in Venezuela is not in accordance with international law.

“A peaceful transition to democratic rule is the only viable path in Venezuela. This requires inclusive political processes that respect the rights of the population.”

SLOVAKIA PRIME MINISTER ROBERT FICO

“The US military action in Venezuela is further evidence of the breakdown of the world order created after World War II.“

CZECH REPUBLIC, FOREIGN MINISTER PETR MACINKA

“We now consider it important to calm the situation and initiate diplomatic negotiations, including with the participation of the Venezuelan opposition.”