China’s rapid economic opening in the late 1980s created a wave of young entrepreneurs, including high school dropout Ding Shizhong, who arrived in Beijing with 600 pairs of shoes to sell.

Using a relative’s factory, Ding began producing footwear for other companies before building his own workshop.

That early venture eventually evolved into Anta, now one of China’s biggest sportswear companies.

Founded in 1991 in Jinjiang, Fujian province, Anta started as a small manufacturer supplying global brands.

Over time, it expanded into a major domestic retailer with more than 10,000 stores in China.

The company has grown into a global player through a “multi-brand strategy,” acquiring stakes in or ownership of international names such as Fila, Amer Sports, Arc’teryx, Salomon and Wilson.

More recently, it also took a stake in Puma.

Anta has also expanded overseas, opening its first US flagship store in Beverly Hills, Los Angeles, marking a new push into Western markets long dominated by Nike and Adidas.

The company’s rise reflects China’s broader manufacturing transformation, particularly in hubs like Jinjiang, once a global footwear production centre supplying international brands.

Industry analysts say firms like Anta gained not only production capacity but also design, logistics and branding expertise by working with Western companies before developing their own global ambitions.

Anta, whose name means “safe steps,” now operates more than 460 stores outside China and plans to expand further across Southeast Asia.

Despite its rapid growth, the company still faces challenges in global branding and competition with established Western sportswear giants.

However, it is increasingly positioning itself as a major challenger in the global athletic wear market.