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Published 12 Dec, 2024 11:02am

Which countries offer birthright citizenship?

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Around the world, several nations have adopted the principle of birthright citizenship, allowing individuals born within their borders to automatically acquire citizenship.

This practice, known as jus soli (“right of the soil”), is notably recognized in the following countries:

  1. United States: The 14th Amendment guarantees citizenship to anyone born on U.S. soil, irrespective of their parents’ immigration status.

  2. Canada: Following a similar approach, Canada offers citizenship to all individuals born within its territory.

  3. Mexico: Mexican law ensures that any person born in Mexico is granted citizenship, regardless of their parents’ legal status.

  4. Brazil: Brazil provides citizenship to individuals born in the country, with very few exceptions.

  5. Argentina: Like Brazil, anyone born in Argentina is considered a citizen from birth.

  6. Chile: Chile also grants citizenship to individuals born on its soil.

  7. Uruguay: Birthright citizenship is extended to those born in Uruguay, adhering to the regional practice.

  8. Jamaica: Children born in Jamaica automatically receive citizenship, regardless of their parents’ status.

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These countries exemplify the commitment to birthright citizenship, allowing individuals born within their borders to enjoy the rights and privileges of citizenship from an early age.

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