The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) is proposing new rules for Over-The-Top (OTT) services, which include popular apps like WhatsApp, Zoom, Facebook, YouTube, and Netflix. The draft framework, available on the PTA’s website, is open for public comment for the next two weeks.
The proposed framework categorizes OTT services into three groups: OTT Communication Services (OCS), which include real-time communication services like WhatsApp, Skype, and Zoom that utilize the internet instead of traditional phone lines; OTT Application Services (OAS), which include apps that don’t replace traditional telecom services, such as social networking, e-commerce, e-health, e-education, and navigation apps like Google Maps; and OTT Media Services (OMS), which involve audio and video streaming services.
OMS are further divided into Broadcasting OTT Media Services, regulated by PEMRA, which includes services like PTV and ARY NEWS, and Non-Broadcasting OTT Media Services, which include services like YouTube, Netflix, and Spotify.
The PTA will be responsible for registering and authorizing most OTT services, with PEMRA overseeing broadcasting media services. The framework also outlines procedures for content monitoring and removal, involving the PTA and other government bodies.
The draft proposes a 15-year license for OTT service providers operating in Pakistan. Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) offering OTT communication services will need PTA authorization, while other OTT providers can directly apply for a license.
This new framework aims to establish a regulatory environment that supports the growth and management of OTT services in Pakistan.