Cassandra Belin, 20, was also convicted for insulting and threatening three police officers at the time of her arrest, which sparked two days of rioting in the town of Trappes, near Paris, in July, 2013, Arab News reported.

She was given a one-month suspended prison sentence for the clash with the police and a 150-euro fine for wearing the veil.

Her lawyers, who argued that the burqa ban impinges on religious freedom and unfairly target Muslims, had asked for an emergency ruling on the constitutionality of the ban before sentencing.

But that request was rejected on the grounds that the Constitutional Council had previously upheld the 2011 law.

Belin's lawyer, Philippe Bataille, said he would consider an appeal and pledged to continue to fight to have the  ban overturned. "I'm not throwing in the towel," he said.

The European Court of Human Rights is expected to rule later this year in a case brought by a French Muslim who argues that the burqa ban violates her rights to freedom of religion, freedom of expression and freedom of assembly,  and breaches a prohibition against discrimination.

Critics say if security is a consideration, then motorcycle helmets should also be outlawed. In theory the ban covers all face coverings, but in practice the only arrests have been of women wearing Muslim veils.

Source: APP